Experts Warn: Lack of Research Funding in Africa Hindering Fight Against Dementia Crisis
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Limited research funding is the biggest barrier to addressing the growing dementia crisis in Africa, experts said during the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference (AAIC) Neuroscience Nairobi Hub.
Speaking at the event, Prof. Zul Merali, Founding Director of the Brain and Mind Institute (BMI), warned that Africa cannot afford to remain a passive observer as dementia cases rise. “Dementia is not just a medical issue; it’s a societal challenge that will strain families, caregivers, and economies. We need African-led solutions,” he said.
Currently, 75% of dementia cases in low- and middle-income countries go undiagnosed, leaving millions without care. Experts emphasized that Africa remains underrepresented in global dementia research, despite facing a growing burden as life expectancy increases.
The lack of local research means key aspects of dementia, including risk factors and progression, are poorly understood in African communities. Stigma, low diagnosis rates, and a shortage of trained healthcare workers worsen the crisis.
Dr. Chi Udeh-Momoh, neuroscientist at BMI, stressed the need for African-led studies and sustained funding to ensure research leads to effective care and policies: “Africa has been excluded from dementia studies for too long. That must change.”
Experts called for greater public awareness to reduce stigma, earlier diagnosis, and better healthcare training to manage dementia cases.
Without urgent action, dementia will overwhelm African health systems. But with investment in research, policy reforms, and public education, there is hope to improve care and outcomes for millions.
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