Forgotten but Not Powerless: Why Retail Investors Must Be Protected in the TransCentury Crisis

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As the spotlight shines on the legal showdown between Equity Bank and TransCentury PLC, a critical voice remains dangerously muted—the voice of Kenya’s retail investors. Thousands of ordinary Kenyans who bought into the promise of TransCentury and East African Cables through the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) are now left in limbo. Their hard-earned savings, pensions, and hopes for long-term wealth creation are under threat of being wiped out in silence. In the scramble between lenders and borrowers, retail investors cannot continue being collateral damage.

Retail investors are not mere spectators in this crisis. They are shareholders. They own equity in these companies and have a legal and moral stake in how the matter is resolved. Many invested in good faith, believing in the promise of Kenya’s capital markets, the guidance of the Capital Markets Authority (CMA), and the protections that come with listed securities. To liquidate the firms without a serious conversation about safeguarding these investments is not only unjust—it undermines the entire credibility of Kenya’s stock exchange.

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The NSE is a barometer of investor confidence. When retail investors are burned and abandoned, the broader market suffers. Investor participation shrinks. Public trust in corporate governance erodes. And the dream of deepening Kenya’s capital markets fades. President Ruto’s ambition to increase NSE listings and boost market vibrancy becomes a hollow promise if retail investors can be so easily forgotten in moments of crisis.

CMA and NSE must rise to the occasion. They are not passive regulators—they are custodians of investor confidence and market integrity. They must ensure that listed firms and their shareholders are treated with fairness and transparency. The silence from both institutions has been deafening. Now is the time to demand a solution that includes the voice of retail investors, protects their interests, and ensures a path to value recovery, not value destruction.

A forced liquidation will mean that retail shareholders walk away with nothing. No compensation. No roadmap for recovery. Just eroded trust and vanishing portfolios. Meanwhile, institutional players and creditors can maneuver within the system, seeking legal reprieve and restructuring advantages. This imbalance cannot be allowed to stand. If public markets only serve the powerful, they are no longer public—they become playgrounds for the privileged.

CMA should immediately explore mechanisms like a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) that prioritizes the continued operation and recovery of TransCentury and East African Cables. Such arrangements can protect shareholder value while allowing companies to honor their debts over a structured period. There are precedents globally. The UK, India, and even South Africa have all implemented similar frameworks with success. Why not Kenya?
Moreover, CMA and NSE must demand a seat at the table in all restructuring conversations—not just as observers, but as advocates for shareholders. The regulator’s role is not only to enforce rules but also to defend market stability and ensure equity in financial decisions. This means pushing for strategies like partial debt-to-equity conversions, government-backed guarantees, or temporary protections that ensure retail investors are not rendered invisible.

We must also acknowledge that the impact of this crisis goes beyond the numbers. It is about ordinary people—teachers, boda boda riders, small business owners, civil servants—who trusted the system. If their investments are left to perish, we are telling Kenyans that capital markets are a gamble only the rich can afford to lose. That narrative is dangerous, especially at a time when we should be nurturing a savings and investment culture.

Equity Bank’s rights must be respected. TransCentury’s obligations must be honored. But in the pursuit of justice, let us not forget that justice must serve all stakeholders. It is not enough to recover debt if we simultaneously destroy decades of public investment, trust, and participation in the market. A win for one party must not mean a total loss for others.
If we are serious about building a resilient, inclusive financial system, then this moment is a litmus test. Will we protect the small investor, or will we sacrifice them at the altar of expedience? Let this crisis not be remembered as the time Kenya betrayed its people. Let it be the turning point when regulators stood tall, retail investors found their voice, and capital markets became truly democratic.

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